Lead time optimization
The model database includes fields to help constrain and minimize lead time. This feature allows you to set a cost for lead time beyond standard transportation costing. In general, lead time optimization is used in three ways:
- It can penalize modes or sources that have longer lead times, by adding a cost to the lead time.
- It can serve as a tie breaker to use the mode or source with a shorter lead time, if other costs are the same.
- It can limit the lead time allowed by product-period.
You can assign a cost for 1 day of lead time per unit of product as well as a maximum value for the lead time times the flow of product. The lead time cost on flows is calculated as the product’s Lead Time Cost/Day/Unit * Flow Units * Service Hours/24. While this cost is not included in the total optimization cost, it is evaluated in an effort to minimize lead time.
The Products and Products Multi-Period tables include the following fields:
Field |
Description |
Lead Time Cost/Day/Unit |
Use this field to specify the cost of 1 day of lead time per unit of product. |
Max-Lead Time x Flow |
Use this field to specify the maximum limit of the flow multiplied by the lead time. |
If these fields are specified on the Products table, they apply to period 1. If they are also specified for period 1 in the Products Multi-Period table, the multi-period table entries take precedence.
Network Optimization output fields are included to report on the lead time optimization:
Table |
Field |
Description |
Customer Flows |
Flow Lead Time Cost |
Displays the cost incurred on the customer flow due to lead time. This is calculated as the product’s Lead Time Cost/Day/Unit * Flow Units * Service Hours/24. |
InterSite Flows |
Flow Lead Time Cost |
Displays the cost incurred on the intersite flow due to lead time. This is calculated as the product’s Lead Time Cost/Day/Unit * Flow Units * Service Hours/24. |
Product Summary |
Max Lead Time x Flow |
Displays the maximum limit of the flow multiplied by the lead time. |
Lead Time x Flow |
Displays the actual flow multiplied by the lead time. |
|
Remaining Lead Time x Flow |
Displays the difference between the Max Lead Time x Flow and the Lead Time x Flow. |
Last modified: Wednesday May 15, 2024